Search results for "Markovian master equation"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

On the validity of non-Markovian master equation approaches for the entanglement dynamics of two-qubit systems

2010

In the framework of the dissipative dynamics of coupled qubits interacting with independent reservoirs, a comparison between non-Markovian master equation techniques and an exact solution is presented here. We study various regimes in order to find the limits of validity of the Nakajima–Zwanzig and the time-convolutionless master equations in the description of the entanglement dynamics. A comparison between the performances of the concurrence and the negativity as entanglement measures for the system under study is also presented.

Entanglement Open quantum systems Non-Markovian master equationsDynamics (mechanics)Markov processConcurrenceQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeExact solutions in general relativityClassical mechanicsQubitMaster equationsymbolsStatistical physicsDissipative dynamicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsPhysica Scripta
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Robust non-Markovianity in ultracold gases

2012

We study the effect of thermal fluctuations on a probe qubit interacting with a Bose-Einstein condensed (BEC) reservoir. The zero-temperature case was studied in [Haikka P et al 2011 Phys. Rev. A 84 031602], where we proposed a method to probe the effects of dimensionality and scattering length of a BEC based on its behavior as an environment. Here we show that the sensitivity of the probe qubit is remarkably robust against thermal noise. We give an intuitive explanation for the thermal resilience, showing that it is due to the unique choice of the probe qubit architecture of our model.

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesWork (thermodynamics)Quantum PhysicsCold Atoms Open Quantum System Markovian Master equations/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3107/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3104Thermal fluctuationsFOS: Physical sciencesScattering lengthPhysics and Astronomy(all)Condensed Matter PhysicsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Quantum mechanicsQubitThermalSensitivity (control systems)Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2610Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical PhysicsCurse of dimensionality
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Reconstruction of Markovian master equation parameters through symplectic tomography

2009

In open quantum systems, phenomenological master equations with unknown parameters are often introduced. Here we propose a time-independent procedure based on quantum tomography to reconstruct the potentially unknown parameters of a wide class of Markovian master equations. According to our scheme, the system under investigation is initially prepared in a Gaussian state. At an arbitrary time t, in order to retrieve the unknown coefficients one needs to measure only a finite number (ten at maximum) of points along three time-independent tomograms. Due to the limited amount of measurements required, we expect our proposal to be especially suitable for experimental implementations.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciQuantum decoherenceTomography Markovian master equations Gaussian statesGaussianFOS: Physical sciencesMarkov processQuantum tomographyMeasure (mathematics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicsMaster equationsymbolsApplied mathematicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Finite setQuantumPhysical Review A
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Geometric phase in open systems.

2003

We calculate the geometric phase associated to the evolution of a system subjected to decoherence through a quantum-jump approach. The method is general and can be applied to many different physical systems. As examples, two main source of decoherence are considered: dephasing and spontaneous decay. We show that the geometric phase is completely insensitive to the former, i.e. it is independent of the number of jumps determined by the dephasing operator.

PhysicsSpontaneous decaySpontaneous decayDensity matrixQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceMarkovian master equationDephasingOperator (physics)Physical systemGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectGeometric phaseBerrys phaseStatistical physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Physical review letters
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